آسیب شناسی اجرای دروس تربیت بدنی عمومی در دانشگاه‌ها و موسسات آموزش عالی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

2 استاد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، آسیب شناسی اجرای دروس تربیت بدنی عمومی در دانشگاه­ها و موسسات آموزش عالی کشور بود. دروس تربیت بدنی عمومی و وضعیت اجرا و اثربخشی آن­ها در دانشگاه­های مختلف همواره مورد توجه محققان بوده و تحقیقات قابل توجهی در این حوزه انجام شده است. گستردگی مسائل مربوط به دروس تربیت بدنی عمومی، محققان مختلف داخلی در ایران را بر آن داشته است که این حوزه را از زوایای مختلف مورد بررسی قرار دهند. با انجام یک فراتحلیل می­توان تحلیل­های متعدد و پراکنده­ای که در این قلمرو انجام شده را تلفیق کرد و نظم بخشید. به این منظور تعداد 33 سند پژوهشی مرتبط با دروس تربیت بدنی عمومی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و چالش­های درس تربیت بدنی عمومی در 42 مورد و در چهار مولفه اصلی هدف، محتوا، روش و ارزشیابی شناسایی و دسته بندی شدند و پیشنهاداتی جهت اجرای اثربخش این دروس در دانشگاه­ها ارائه گردید.

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